| Raku (pronounced ra-koo), is a Japanese word which means
enjoyment and pleasure. The process originated over 400 years ago in Japan. The original
pieces were tea bowls made for use in the Japanese Tea Ceremony. Raku is a low
temperature technique for firing porous clay pieces. These pieces are pulled red hot from
the kiln with tongs. The post-firing process can vary widely, but generally involves
burying the hot pieces in a combustible material, such as sawdust, rice hulls, or straw.
The flames from this combustion alter the glazed surface resulting in a crackled glaze,
various lusters, beautiful colors and a smoked clay body. There is virtually no control in
the extent of color and pattern and consequently no two pieces are alike.
Due to the delicate nature of the glaze, raku can be damaged by water and heat. If you
want to use the piece as a vase, a plastic or glass liner should be placed in the pot.
Raku looks best when its well lit, but avoid direct sunlight as it will dull the
glaze coloring over time. |